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Iran is a country located in the Middle East. The main source of income for the country is oil, the one object that had greatlyinfluenced its history. Iran’s present government is run as an Islamic Republic. A president, cabinet, judicial branch, and Majilesor or legislative branch, makes up the governmental positions. A revolution that overthrew the monarch, which was set in 1930, lasted over 15 years. Crane Brinton’s book, An Anatomy of a Revolution, explains set of four steps a country experiences when a revolution occurs. Symptoms, rising fever, crisis, and convalescence are the steps that occur. The Iranian Revolution followed the four steps in Crane Brinton’s theory, symptoms, rising fever, crisis, and convalescence occurred.
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Communism is the belief that everyone in a society should be equal and share their wealth. It is an outgrowth of socialism and Anabaptism (Laski 45). It became a firmly rooted term after the Russian Revolution of 1917. According to the words of Karl Marx, “From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs”. These theories were spread by Karl Marx. He believed that what a person made of himself reflected his effort (McLellan 1). He also believed that communism, or the state of equality was ones “final stage in life” (Leone 1). Communism basically started in 1847, with the formation of the London Communist League. This was an international association of worker, whose sole purpose was to write a “theoretical and practical program which would serve as the basis for uniting the working classes of Europe” (Leone 1). The London Communist League asked Marx for help in drafting a document to represent their standings. He composed the “Communist Manifesto” or “The Manifesto of the Communist Party” (Leone 1). The Russian Revolution helped foster communism.

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